Case Studies

Practice Notes & Case Studies

Documented outcomes from our Company Secretary practice. Each post covers a real client situation — anonymised — with the approach taken and the result achieved.

Case StudyStart-up Advisory

From Idea to DPIIT-Recognised Startup in 10 Days

A SaaS startup needed a Private Limited Company and DPIIT Start-up India recognition before their investor meeting. We completed both in 10 days.

15 March 20255 min read
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Case StudyAudits & Certifications

Secretarial Audit Completed with Zero Observations

A company's first mandatory Secretarial Audit under Section 204. Pre-audit preparation ensured the MR-3 was issued with zero observations — a clean bill of governance health.

20 January 20254 min read
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Case StudySecretarial & Legal

Resolving Three Years of MCA Filing Backlog

Three years of unfiled MGT-7 and AOC-4 returns, surfaced during acquisition due diligence. We sequenced and cleared the entire backlog with no additional penalties.

10 November 20246 min read
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Case StudyStart-up Advisory

Fixing a Legally Defective ESOP Scheme Before Series A

A 25-employee startup had been issuing ESOP grant letters for 18 months without the mandatory AoA clause or shareholder special resolution. Investor counsel flagged the entire scheme as void. We reconstructed it.

3 April 20257 min read
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Case StudyFEMA Advisory

FC-GPR Filed 47 Days Late: How We Resolved the FEMA Violation

A seed-stage startup allotted shares to a US-based angel investor and missed the 30-day FC-GPR deadline. We managed the RBI compounding process and closed the violation without penalty escalation.

28 February 20256 min read
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Case StudySecretarial & Legal

SHA Signed, AoA Not Updated — Closing an Investor Rights Gap

A Series A SHA granted anti-dilution and ROFR rights to investors. The AoA had never been amended to reflect them. Those rights were unenforceable against third parties. We fixed it before the Series B.

15 June 20255 min read
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Case StudyForeign Subsidiaries

Indian Subsidiary for a Singapore Tech Company: End-to-End Setup

A Singapore-headquartered SaaS company needed an Indian wholly-owned subsidiary to hire engineers and serve Indian enterprise clients. We handled the full MCA and FEMA compliance stack from day one.

5 May 20258 min read
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Case StudyDue Diligence

Pre-PE Acquisition: Reconstructing a Five-Year Cap Table

A PE fund's legal counsel identified 14 allotment events with missing PAS-3 filings and two unregistered share transfers. With closing in six weeks, we sequenced and resolved every gap.

22 July 20257 min read
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Case StudyLLP Compliance

LLP Annual Filing Backlog: Four Years of Forms 11 and 8 Cleared

A professional services LLP had not filed its Annual Returns (Form 11) or Statement of Accounts (Form 8) for four consecutive financial years. We cleared the backlog and restored the LLP to active status.

18 August 20255 min read
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